Water and Us



Title: Why should I save water? (A Smart kid’s guide to a green world)

Author: Shweta Sinha

Publisher: The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)

Year: 2016 

Price: 250/-

ISBN: 978 - 81-7993 -369 – 5
  

Shekar Kapur, the film director, during his TED Talk, narrated an incident around water. He had gone to meet a friend at an upscale Bombay locality. The friend kept on enjoying his shower for more than 20 minutes and Kapur left without meeting him. On his way back, not far from his friends place, he crossed a slum where people stood in queues, for multiple hours, to fetch water! This incident I recall even a few years after listening to the talk. A similar connect with this book I am unsure of; for one the book steers clear of the social and economic issues touching water.

The book does touch upon issues critical in our urban areas today; issues which question our consumption patterns and those we can take up action on in our day to day lives. These include wastage of water discarded by RO filters, ecological impact of bottled water and water required to produce and maintain our clothes. Issues which warrant attention and deliberation. It highlights these issues but falls short of pushing the envelope. It presents information, a lot of which may already be a part of the school textbooks, and  in a manner that chances of its getting the readers enthused enough to contemplate, question and take up actions appear slim.

While awareness of situation in different parts of the globe is good it may have helped to have examples from within our country; with names, images and issues the readers could identify with. Rather than talk about European rivers the author could have shared of rivers providing water to our major cities, how it reaches our taps and how / if the flow can be more efficient. Singapore is capturing rainwater and so are some of our states. Given our diversity we are also trying out a wide range of activities. The author misses an opportunity to help raise questions on how successful (or otherwise) these measures have been and how the readers can try them out if they already haven’t.

There are parts that leave one amused.Large volumes of water is absorbed the roar a rocket makes when launched’ is one of the Uses of Water. There is however little space for cleaning vehicles and homes which consume significant water each day in our cities and of course the sheer wastage! One wishes the author had been more specific as one comes across lines like ‘they are also known as marshes, swamps, bogs etc’ and ‘it takes a ton of heat to turn ice into water, and water into stream’. Select contents do arouse curiosity, some of the activities, however, like ‘labelling the continents’ appear forced.

One question which propped up, as I read, was do we have positive information on the topic for the younger ones? To show that there is hope and despite all that we have done to nature it has that uncanny ability to bounce back provided we mend our ways and allow it to. There is mention of revival of traditional water harvesting practices in Rajasthan but it is lonely and also a tad too clichéd for a book of this nature.  
The hard cover book is colourful and fun to flip through. Each of the 48 pages boasts of images and/or illustrations. These images and illustrations do add value to the text but are not free from stereo-typing. Images depicting vessel cleaning have females while those for drinking water have males. Similarly for the women filling water pots in Jaisalmer. Points like time of watering plants have been repeated and editing could have looked these up.

TERI has brought out books in similar format including on Conservation and Climate Change and one wonders if they have undertaken critical evaluation of the previous publications prior to launching this one. This has been an issue with environment education– of bringing out books for books sake without a plan or a strategy on how they can be put to use!

Jay Mazoomdar in his article, ‘Water crisis has long ceased to be about green cause; it’s about survival’, succinctly states ‘global warming may or may not end the world in the near future, but the water catastrophe is already upon us’. This book tries to cover multiple facets from water cycle to advising on ‘using energy-saving florescent lamps’ and ends up spreading itself thin. As a corollary it fails to convey the urgency the issue warrants.  

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